

Between 2024 and 2025, the cryptocurrency market reached new heights in complexity and diversity. Highlights included the approval of Bitcoin ETFs, the emergence of AI-driven tokens, the advancement of DeFi 2.0, and a continuous wave of meme coin projects.
This article breaks down the meaning of Bitcoin Dominance, its latest market trends, and how to apply this key metric to real-world investment strategies in a straightforward way.
Bitcoin Dominance (BTC.D) is a crucial metric that measures the percentage of Bitcoin’s market capitalization against the total value of the entire cryptocurrency market.
For instance, during the ICO boom in 2017, dominance fell to 32%, while after the 2020 COVID-19 shock, it surged past 70% at certain points.
Tracking this number reveals how trillions in capital move back and forth between Bitcoin and altcoins.
The formula is as follows:
BTC Dominance = Bitcoin Market Cap / Total Crypto Market Cap × 100%
Though the formula is simple, the metric itself aggregates every market-moving factor: investor psychology, regulatory news, technological breakthroughs, and institutional activity. When this indicator rises, it signals a stronger investor preference for Bitcoin; when it falls, it means more capital is flowing into altcoins.
Analyzing Bitcoin Dominance goes far beyond just looking at a percentage.
This metric provides vital clues as to whether the market favors a “Bitcoin season” (risk aversion) or an “altseason” (risk appetite).
During Bitcoin seasons, investors tend to be more cautious, concentrating funds in BTC.
During altseasons, the market turns bullish, with participants chasing “higher returns” and capital moving into a wide array of altcoins.
In 2025, the influx of capital into AI projects has made BTC dominance swings even more pronounced.
You can track Bitcoin Dominance in real time using several leading platforms:
When reading these charts, a rising trend suggests capital is concentrating in Bitcoin; a falling trend means funds are spreading into altcoins.
Pay special attention to sideways (flat) movement—it often signals market indecision and uncertainty, and can precede major trend reversals. By analyzing Bitcoin price action together with changes in the market caps of other cryptocurrencies, you gain a sharper view of the current market cycle.
Expert analysts point out that Bitcoin Dominance in 2025 could fluctuate widely as a result of several key factors.
Data from CoinMarketCap shows dominance hovering around 57%. Bitcoin remains the clear market leader, but altcoins are steadily gaining ground.
While dominance briefly exceeded 66% at the start of the year, it has trended lower since summer as capital has moved into altcoins. The rise of AI tokens, DeFi 2.0, and meme coins is fueling expectations for a new altseason.
Forecasts suggest Bitcoin Dominance in 2025 is likely to follow one of two very different paths.
The first scenario sees dominance climbing to the 55–60% range. This could happen if a bear market returns, investors grow more risk-averse, and regulatory fears prompt widespread selling of altcoins. If crypto regulations tighten in the US or EU, investors may increasingly concentrate their funds in Bitcoin, which is generally seen as carrying the lowest regulatory risk.
In the opposite scenario, dominance could fall to 35–40%. This would require a strong new altseason like 2021, with AI tokens, Web3 technologies, DeFi 2.0 protocols, and meme coins leading the charge. Heavy trading of innovative new projects would drive the market. In this scenario, institutional investment in altcoins is expected to be a major driver.
Shifts in Bitcoin Dominance have direct and dramatic effects on the altcoin market. Understanding this dynamic is essential for altcoin investors aiming for success.
When BTC Dominance rises, altcoins face a strong headwind. Typically, altcoins decline both against the US dollar and against BTC in this environment.
As investors become more risk-averse, overall liquidity drops, with small-cap tokens facing the heaviest selling pressure.
This is a textbook “flight to quality,” where investors move capital from riskier assets to Bitcoin, which is seen as the most reliable asset in the sector.
When BTC Dominance falls, many altcoins experience rapid growth, offering exceptional short- and medium-term return opportunities. As investors’ risk appetite grows, attention shifts to new tech trends and innovative projects, and the overall market livens up.
This is known as “altseason”—a period when altcoins dramatically outperform Bitcoin.
Historically, during altseasons, small and mid-cap tokens have sometimes returned 2x, 10x, or even 50x in a short period. However, such explosive growth rarely lasts, so timely profit-taking is critical.
In practice, you should never rely on dominance alone to make investment decisions.
Combine it with Bitcoin price action, trading volume, and altcoin trends for a clearer picture of overall market direction.
To improve your chances of success, avoid single-metric decisions. Use dominance alongside other technical indicators like RSI, volume, and volatility for a comprehensive analysis. During peak altseason phases, sharp drops in dominance rarely persist, so proactive profit-taking is key.
If you confirm a sustained rise in BTC Dominance, it’s wise to gradually reduce your altcoin exposure. This shift indicates a market-wide move to risk-off, raising downside risk for altcoins. Conversely, a clear downtrend in dominance signals expanding opportunities in select altcoins.
If Bitcoin’s price drops while dominance rises, that’s a warning of heavy selling pressure on altcoins—manage positions carefully. If Bitcoin’s price climbs while dominance falls, that’s usually a bullish signal: the market is expanding and capital is flowing into altcoins.
Bitcoin Dominance is indispensable for grasping overall market trends. As detailed above, behind this simple percentage lies the movement of trillions in capital and the collective mindset of millions of investors.
In this pivotal year—2025—factors like the spread of Bitcoin ETFs, advances in AI, the maturation of the DeFi ecosystem, and evolving regulatory frameworks all continue to shape dominance trends. Especially noteworthy is the shift from a retail-driven market to one fundamentally transformed by institutional entry. This has made dominance more complex and unpredictable, but with proper analysis, its value as a market signal has never been higher.
For practical investment, watch not the absolute value of dominance, but the direction and speed of its change. Sudden moves often signal turning points; gradual shifts tend to confirm longer-term trends. One lesson from history: the 50% level often acts as key resistance or support.
Bitcoin Dominance is calculated by dividing Bitcoin’s market capitalization by the total crypto market capitalization and multiplying by 100 to get a percentage. It shows Bitcoin’s share of the overall crypto market.
High Bitcoin Dominance signals a Bitcoin-led bull market and greater investor risk aversion. Low dominance indicates rising capital flowing into altcoins, making the market more speculative and increasing volatility.
Bitcoin Dominance is expected to hover around 40–45% in 2025, as institutional participation grows and competition among altcoins intensifies. Regulatory developments and the post-halving market cycle will be major factors influencing this trend.
When Bitcoin Dominance is high, a conservative hold strategy is favored. When dominance is low, consider diversifying into altcoins and adjusting your positions in line with the market cycle.
As Bitcoin Dominance falls, altcoins tend to attract more buying. When Bitcoin’s price is below $120,000, the positive correlation between Bitcoin and altcoins weakens, and altcoins are more likely to rally independently.
When Bitcoin Dominance declines, Ethereum and other altcoins typically rise. Investors shift funds from Bitcoin to altcoins, kicking off an altseason, with DeFi, NFT, and emerging project tokens drawing increased attention.
Bitsen’s dominance chart is a reliable tool for tracking Bitcoin Dominance. You can also overlay dominance charts on BTC charts in TradingView. Twitter BTC alert accounts offer convenient real-time monitoring as well.











