How to Analyze Arc Blockchain On-Chain Data: Active Addresses, Transaction Volume, Whale Distribution, and Fee Trends

Arc Network Foundations: Understanding USDC-Based Gas Fees and Malachite BFT's 3000 TPS Performance

Arc Network represents a purpose-built Layer-1 blockchain architecture specifically engineered for stablecoin-native finance, departing from traditional blockchain design principles to address enterprise payment demands. At its foundation, Arc Network integrates two critical components: a deterministic consensus layer and an execution layer optimized for financial primitives.

The USDC-based gas fee model fundamentally transforms transaction economics on Arc blockchain. Rather than denominating fees in volatile native tokens, Arc Network uses USDC as the native gas token, establishing stable, predictable costs around $0.01 per transaction. This approach eliminates fee volatility that plagues enterprise-grade applications on other networks, where single transaction costs can fluctuate tenfold. The integration of EIP-1559 fee smoothing ensures consistent pricing regardless of network congestion, streamlining accounting processes for institutional users.

Malachite BFT serves as Arc Network's high-performance consensus engine, acquired from Informal Systems and implemented as a Tendermint Byzantine Fault Tolerant protocol variant. This consensus layer guarantees deterministic finality in under one second—once blocks gather two-thirds validator commitments, they become immutable without collusion risk. Operating with a Proof-of-Authority validator set, Malachite BFT maintains safety guarantees even with less than one-third faulty validators, a critical requirement for institutional applications.

Performance benchmarks demonstrate Malachite BFT's capability to process 3000 TPS with finalization latency around 780 milliseconds across 100 validators, achieving throughput up to 13.5 MB/s. This combination of stable USDC-denominated fees and Malachite's deterministic consensus creates Arc Network's distinctive foundation: institutional-grade reliability, predictable economics, and sub-second settlement finality essential for modern stablecoin finance.

User Activity Metrics: Active Addresses and Transaction Volume Growth Across Arc's Institutional User Base

Active addresses serve as a fundamental indicator of Arc blockchain engagement, particularly among institutional participants who represent significant network activity. During 2026, Arc's institutional user base demonstrates measurable growth in both active address counts and transaction volume, signaling increasing adoption within the institutional sector. Active addresses represent unique wallets interacting with the network during specific periods, providing insight into user participation patterns.

Transaction volume growth reflects the intensity of institutional activity on Arc, as larger entities typically conduct multiple high-value transactions that amplify overall blockchain throughput. Institutional users drive substantial transaction volume through their trading operations, smart contract interactions, and fund management activities on the Arc network. The correlation between rising active addresses and expanding transaction volume suggests sustained institutional confidence in Arc's infrastructure and capabilities.

These metrics become particularly valuable when analyzing institutional adoption trends. Growth in active addresses indicates new institutional participants entering the Arc ecosystem, while transaction volume expansion demonstrates deepening engagement among existing users. Together, they provide a comprehensive picture of institutional network health and market maturity on Arc blockchain, offering investors and analysts reliable indicators of ecosystem strength and future scalability potential.

Whale Distribution and On-Chain Fee Dynamics: Analyzing Large Holder Concentration and Cost Trends on Arc

Arc's on-chain data reveals concentrated whale distribution patterns that significantly impact network dynamics. The top address holds approximately 35.08% of total supply, demonstrating substantial large holder concentration typical of emerging blockchain networks. This degree of whale distribution raises important questions about market decentralization and price stability, as concentrated holdings can amplify volatility during liquidation events or large-scale transfers.

However, Arc's innovative fee structure mitigates transaction cost concerns arising from active speculation by large holders. Unlike traditional blockchains with volatile gas markets, Arc implements a stable fee model using USDC as native gas, eliminating the unpredictability associated with fluctuating cryptocurrency-based transaction costs. Arc's fee dynamics leverage a weighted moving average mechanism that smooths base fee price updates across blocks, preventing sudden cost spikes. This approach delivers deterministic settlement finality with transaction costs around a penny in sub-second timeframes, making large-value transfers economically viable regardless of whale distribution patterns. For investors analyzing Arc blockchain on-chain metrics, understanding both the concentration of large holders and the fee infrastructure reveals a network designed for institutional adoption, where predictable transaction costs remain stable even amid aggressive whale activity.

Competitive Positioning: Arc's On-Chain Data Advantages Against Stable, Plasma, and Tempo Networks

Arc distinguishes itself through a purpose-built on-chain data infrastructure that prioritizes both performance and enterprise compliance. Using USDC as its native gas token enables predictable fee tracking and simplified whale distribution analysis, while deterministic sub-second finality ensures accurate transaction volume snapshots. The 2024 benchmarks demonstrated Arc's hierarchical state management and parallel processing architecture delivering superior on-chain data indexing and query performance compared to Stable, which relies on traditional multi-database approaches.

Unlike Plasma's optimization for zero-fee stablecoin transfers or Tempo's raw throughput advantage (100,000+ TPS), Arc balances on-chain data accessibility with auditable privacy through optional confidential transfers. This positions Arc favorably for analyzing active addresses and transaction patterns in regulated environments where compliance matters. Arc's EVM-compatible environment integrates seamlessly with data indexers like Envio and Goldsky, enabling developers to query smart contract events, track active addresses, and monitor whale movements using familiar tools. While Tempo exhibits lower latency for certain queries, Arc's architecture prioritizes data consistency and verification robustness—critical for accurate fee trend analysis and institutional-grade reporting.

FAQ

What is Arc Blockchain and what are its main characteristics?

Arc Blockchain is a Layer 1 blockchain using USDC as native gas, offering sub-second finality and EVM compatibility. It prioritizes deterministic fees, real-time settlement, and stablecoin-focused applications with Web2-grade user experience and Web3-grade decentralization.

How do I access and view Arc Blockchain on-chain data?

Use Blockdaemon's RPC service to access Arc Blockchain data. Log into Blockdaemon app, select your plan, and utilize APIs to retrieve on-chain information including active addresses, transaction volume, whale distribution, and fee trends.

What does active addresses metric tell us about Arc network health?

Active addresses measure unique participants engaging with Arc network, indicating its vitality and user adoption. Higher active addresses reflect stronger network engagement, user confidence, and ecosystem growth potential. This metric directly correlates with network health and adoption strength.

How can I interpret transaction volume trends to identify market sentiment?

High transaction volume during price increases signals bullish sentiment, while high volume during declines indicates bearish sentiment. Volume trends confirm price movements and reveal market conviction strength.

What is whale distribution and why is it important for understanding Arc market dynamics?

Whale distribution tracks large token holders and their transaction patterns. It's crucial because whale movements significantly influence Arc's price, liquidity, and market volatility. Their buying or selling activities can trigger substantial market shifts and trend reversals.

How do gas fees and transaction costs trend on Arc Blockchain, and what factors influence them?

Arc Blockchain uses USDC as native gas token with EIP-1559-like base fee model, dynamically adjusting around 160 Gwei minimum. Transaction volume and network congestion are primary factors influencing fee trends, targeting roughly $0.01 per transaction.